Research, translated carefully

What the evidence supports, and how strongly.

A headline tells you a study happened. A brief tells you whether it should change anything. Every entry here carries a strength rating, the population it was studied in, and the parts that are still open.

Rated on a public scale · Uncertainty stated, not buried

The scale

How to read a strength rating.

Endurvity rates the weight of evidence behind a claim on four levels. The rating describes the state of the research, not how enthusiastic anyone is about the finding.

  • Strong

    Consistent enough to act on. New studies are unlikely to reverse the direction of the finding.

    Several randomized trials, or systematic reviews of them, agreeing across different research groups and populations.

  • Moderate

    Reasonable to act on if the action is low-risk. Expect the size of the effect to move as more work is published.

    A smaller body of trials, or larger trials with limitations in size, duration, or how the outcome was measured.

  • Emerging

    Interesting, not yet a reason to change your routine. Worth watching rather than adopting.

    Early trials, observational data, or mechanistic work that has not yet been tested against a real outcome in people.

  • Insufficient

    Not enough evidence to say either way. A claim at this level should not be driving a decision.

    Conflicting results, very small studies, or a question that has not been directly studied in the population being advised.

Research briefs

Each brief answers one question. The disclosures on the card are the same ones you get on the page, so you can decide whether to read further before you click.

  • Creatine and strength after 50

    Does creatine support strength in adults over 50?

    Evidence
    Strong — 22 randomized trials; creatine plus resistance training adds about 1.4 kg of lean mass over training alone
    Studied in
    Adults with mean ages of 57–70, training 2–3 days a week for 7–52 weeks
    Uncertain
    Effects without training, and outcomes beyond strength and lean mass
    Reviewed
    June 2026 · Endurvity editorial review
  • Resistance training in later adulthood

    Does resistance training preserve strength and muscle in older adults?

    Evidence
    Strong — 121 randomized trials in 6,700 older adults, with a large effect on muscle strength
    Studied in
    Adults from midlife into the eighties, including previously untrained beginners, mostly in supervised programmes
    Uncertain
    The best dose, and how much carries over to falls and independence
    Reviewed
    June 2026 · Endurvity editorial review
  • Cold water immersion after training

    Do cold plunges after training improve recovery?

    Evidence
    Emerging — the soreness effect rests on 17 small, low-quality trials, and one trial found blunted strength gains
    Studied in
    Mostly young, physically active adults, predominantly men, in short trials
    Uncertain
    Whether it blunts strength and muscle adaptation when used right after lifting
    Reviewed
    June 2026 · Endurvity editorial review
Read it yourself

You do not need a degree to judge a health claim.

Most misleading health coverage fails on a handful of predictable points: a correlation reported as a cause, a relative risk quoted without the absolute one, a mouse study described as a breakthrough, or a surrogate marker standing in for an outcome nobody measured.